Easing the pressure: Stress Relief for Seniors
Getting Nutrition Right: What’s on the Menu for Senior Citizens
As you age, eating healthy foods matters more than ever. Maybe in your younger days you could indulge with impunity. Maybe what you ate didn’t have a noticeable impact on how you felt. But eventually, time catches up with us all. For seniors, nutritional needs change over time, and diet becomes everything.
Protein is the most important thing on the menu for senior citizens. A diet that is high in protein—even beyond the recommended amount—can improve muscle health, reduce age-related muscle loss, and support maintenance during low-energy times.
Fat and carbohydrates play a role in overall nutrition, especially after a fasting period, like breakfast. But their importance takes a backseat to protein consumption. The average elderly person who is active and consumes the required amount of protein can still lose 0.2kg of lean muscle mass per year—and as much as 0.2kg per day if hospitalized. Because of this, most elderly people should aim to consume 30 to 40 grams of protein at every meal.
So where should seniors get their protein? Animal products, such as milk, meat, and eggs are most effective for synthesizing protein. It’s also important to note that protein should be consumed several times throughout the day—especially in the morning and before bed. While we sleep, our bodies enter a fasted state, and eating before bed can help build muscle tissue.
A note about sweets: when elderly people stop eating fructose, they have a better chance of avoiding metabolic issues like obesity, liver damage, and insulin resistance. Even more so, less fructose improves protein synthesis, allowing you to build muscle mass quicker. So remember to go easy on dessert.
So what are our go-to tips for senior nutrition?
Here’s what we recommend:
- You need more protein than you think, 30-40 grams per meal
- Eat protein throughout the day, especially in the morning and at night
- Prioritize animal proteins over plant proteins to build muscle mass faster
- It’s not just meat—animal protein includes milk, seafood, eggs, and yogurt
- To build muscle mass, combine a high protein diet with resistance training
For senior citizens, strong bodies start with a strong diet. But eating nutritious can still be delicious. At the Plaza, we keep this in mind when it comes to our menu for senior citizens.
For more information on The Plaza Life Protocol, or to book a tour, contact our friendly staff at The Plaza Assisted Living.
How to Approach Exercise for Seniors
There’s a reason we all start to slow down as we age. The older we get, the harder it is to maintain muscle mass. The medical term for this is called “sarcopenia.” But with the right exercise programs for seniors, this decline in strength and muscle can be prevented—allowing people to live longer, healthier lives.
So what causes sarcopenia? A lack of exercise and a low protein diet can put seniors at risk. Other factors include conditions that typically come with aging like insulin resistance and inflammation. Frailty is common for seniors that develop muscle loss, putting them at higher risk for falls, fractures, and loss of independence.
With early detection and the right strength training for seniors, sarcopenia can be prevented and even reversed. In fact, it’s well known that progressive resistance training can effectively halt the loss of muscle tissue in people over 60 years old. Some other benefits of exercise for older adults include lowering insulin resistance and lessening the impact of age-related metabolic diseases.
The key to resistance training is a personalized, gradual, and progressive approach. Start small, do what you can, and go at your own pace. The important thing is to be consistent. It especially helps if exercise can be integrated into daily routines, and is accompanied with positive reinforcement and community support.
So what are our go-to tips for senior exercise?
Here’s what we recommend:
- Consistency is key
- Go slow and steady with a gradual, personalized approach
- Integrate exercise into daily routines
- Give positive reinforcement
- Seek out community support and encouragement
For more information, or to book a tour, contact our friendly staff at The Plaza Assisted Living.